The Catcher in the Rye Essay examples -- J. D. Salinger

The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is a controversial book from many aspects. There was a public uproar when it was primarily released in 1951, mainly due to the profanity and sexual exploitation within. Salinger was able to construct the text in a unique manner, writing from the perspective of a highly critical, lonely and depressed 17 year old boy, Holden Caulfield, who recounts an incident which occurred one year ago. Holden was expelled from Pencey Prep, a rich and well known prep school with a good reputation. He dropped out due to academic failure but claimed that â€Å"he could’ve done the work, he just chose not to apply himself.† Holden decided to give his parents time to digest the news so they wouldn’t be overwhelmingly furious with him, and the few days which he had to squander resulted in some of the most life-changing experiences of his life as he realized many things he hadn’t been aware of previously. The narrative perspective is a critical component of the text. It explores the protagonist’s (Holden’s) many narrow-minded views on the world around him. He frequently affirms that the world is filled with hypocrisy and â€Å"phoninessâ€Å". Holden narrates in a cynical and skeptical manner and could almost be described as narcissistic at times, despite the fact that he may be perceived as intelligent and sensitive in some ways. His attitude remains contemptuous and derisive throughout the progress of the book, suggesting that although he has had many significant experiences, his views on insincerity in society have not altered. Holden is often quick to judge and stereotype when labeling hypocrites and phonies. For example, he professes to despise cinema for its representation of phoniness, but at times makes thoughtful... ...om the depression and loneliness he feels at times. Following his expulsion, Holden primarily visits his history teacher, Mr. Spencer. He talks with old acquaintances at school and then leaves for New York, where he regularly relocates. He travels to bars and nightclubs where he befriends some people, including three tourists from Seattle for whom he buys drinks. It is implied that Holden eventually returns home and was psychoanalyzed. The variation of settings encapsulates Holden’s impetuosity which is a vital part of his personality. In conclusion, J.D. Salinger was able to develop the novel using many techniques which further add to the enthralling plot. The Catcher in the Rye is an exceptional book, but not simply because of the content of the text, it is the manner in which it is conveyed that makes it distinguishable from many other controversial texts.